shazza wrote:
also i think this conversation should move to taboo or some other forum and stop clogging this thread.
So I guess we can talk about eugenics or something now - just let me first clear up some things you may have misread (apparently):
shazza wrote:
DoNotDelete wrote:
I respect Angelina Jolie's actions because it was her choice to take that preventative step (though it was drastic).
The thing that bothered me about it was how she spoke about it publicly - purportedly to 'encourage' other women to be more 'proactive' about this kind of thing - now that's all well and good, but not everybody has the kind of money Angelina Jolie does to pay for reconstructive surgeries...
...and that's the thing isn't it - these things are an important part of a woman's identity/self image - otherwise why have the reconstructive surgery at all?
Making the argument that only guys care about a woman's appearance in regard to her breasts - or belittling their comments on that basis and pretending that women couldn't care less about their breasts is just a fallacy.
I read an article (i cannot remember where though,) where she specifically stated how shitty it was that most women can't afford to take the kind of life-saving action that she can. i still don't think it's wrong of her to encourage any woman who can to take preventative action for a disease that kills hundreds of women a year. the fact that she even is doing this can be pretty inspiring to the population - celebrities aren't supposed to get sick y'know.
Celebrities get sick all the time.
Encouraging people to take preventative surgery is all well and good - but any kind of surgery is itself not without risks - just opening somebody up can itself cause chemical changes in the body which
trigger cancer cells to activate. I'm sure Angelina Jolie can afford the best surgeons (and plastic surgeons) cheddar can buy, but not everybody has that option - and her extreme/drastic level of surgery may not be correct (or necessary) for all cases. Her decision was right for her - but surgery is never a walk in the park and should not be made light of.
shazza wrote:
as for reconstructive surgery - idk man maybe SHE likes her own tiddies?? some women like their tiddies. they think they look great. if she wants reconstructive surgery then why not let her have it? i hardly think she's thinking "i won't ever be beautiful without my tits."
Maybe you misread what I was saying because that's pretty much what I was trying to say.
Onto eugenics:
shazza wrote:
DoNotDelete wrote:
The other worrying thing about someone taking drastic measures like this based solely on genetic probablility is that it's a stepping stone towards eugenics (a topic far too complex to go into in full detail here) - deciding someone's potential for a given disease/validity for a job/probable time of death - based purely on their genetic code; For example an employer might say you are not eligible for a job because your DNA says you have less physical stamina than another interviewee - or that you are more likely to catch colds (and have more time off work) - or because your DNA says you'll die in three years time.
Is that a world you want to live in?
Being pro-active about cancer is one thing (and I respect that) - but to have your lifestyle and life decisions dictated by your genetic code is something else entirely - and it is something to be wary of.
i am 90% positive there are laws against that NOW. and there are also people who let their genetic code dictate major choices like career, having children, etc because if you have a heart murmur you probably shouldn't be an athlete, and if you carry a gene for a serious genetic disease, you probably shouldn't have kids, and i 100% respect people who sacrifice those kinds of things for the betterment of the gene pool. if you KNOW you have a genetic disease and procreate, that comes off as extremely selfish.
I appreciate that you probably didn't mean that to come off so patronising - but if you say to somebody who has a genetic defect:
"Well done for not having kids; You're working toward the betterment of the species." you're liable to get a kicking from all kinds of genetic disease charities.
To put that in perspective - would you have told
Stephen Hawking's parents to not have children had they known the genes they carried had the chance of putting him in the unfortunate situation he's in? Had they not had children, history would have been denied one of the world's greatest thinkers (arguably). As much as it's Angelina Jolie's choice to go ahead with this pre-emptive surgery, it's anybody's choice to have children. You can't go around telling people who have a genetic disease (or the potential for genetic diseases) that they can't have children; It escapes me right now, but there's probably a word for that which is synonymous with
genocide!When is a genetic disease not a genetic disease?
Genetic diseases can be misleading things. For example
sickle-cell anemia in normal circumstances has a detrimental effect upon the subject - impeding the functionality of their blood - but in the presence of the malarial parasite it is a
beneficial trait because the body's immune system can more easily identify and destroy blood cells infected with the parasites - a 'healthy' human
without the sickle cell trait suffering
worse symptoms from the malarial parasite. Knowing that - can you say with any degree of certainty that breeding out all 'imperfect' genes from the human gene pool is really such a good idea; Who's to say that an unforeseeable future disease might not fall foul to what we would classify as a 'genetic defect' in a normal circumstance?
The strength of a species lies not in its 'perfect' subjects - but rather in its lunatic fringes; It is better to have an array of genetic anomalies present in the gene pool rather than have everybody have a 'perfect' set of genes.
To quote a fictional character:
"Overspecialize, and you breed in weakness. It's slow death."Meaning that if a virus/bacteria comes around that preys on the 'perfect' set of genes - and nobody has any genetic anomalies that on the off chance provide a defense against that virus/bacteria - then the whole species dies out. Game over.
Eugenics bothers me for a number of reasons - not only the one listed above:
Who decides what traits/mutations are undesirable? An extra finger on each hand might seem freakish to some - but isn't something like that actually beneficial in terms of human evolution - providing the subject with improved dexterity - so they're better able to utilise devices like keyboards, etc. So then, is 'breeding out' or suppressing the genetic trait that gives rise to such mutations really in the best interests of humanity?
Long-sightedness could also be seen as a defective genetic trait - but don't those people in fact have
better visual acuity in some circumstances? Is it really such a good idea for everybody to have a baseline field of vision?
The genes for autism and bipolar disorder could also be seen as undesirable - but if not for our autistic and bipolar ancestors would we as a species be as accomplished in the fields of mathematics and art? If we breed out autism and bipolar disorder are we breeding out mathematical and creative genius - are we instead 'stunting' humanity on the path to 'perfecting' it?